310S Stainless Steel Tube ASTM A213 ASME SA213 310S 310H Stainless Steel Tubes
Request for QuotationGuanyu Steel Tube is specialized manufacturer of 310S Stainless Steel Tube in China. 310S Stainless steel Tubes is a combination of good strength and corrosion resistance in temperature up to 2100°F (1149°C). Due to its relatively high chromium and nickel content it is superior in most environments to 304 or 309 stainless. ASTM A213 / ASME SA 213 310S 310H Stainless Steel Tube is typically used for elevated temperature applications.
Its high chromium and nickel content provides comparable corrosion resistance, superior in oxidation resistance, and the retention of a larger fraction of room temperature strength than the common austenitic Alloy 304. 310S Stainless Steel Tube is an austenitic heat resisting alloy with excellent resistance to oxidation under mildly cyclic conditions to 2100°F. Its high chromium and nickel contents provide comparable corrosion resistance, superior resistance to oxidation and the retention of a larger fraction of room temperature strength.
310S Stainless Steel is a highly alloyed austenitic stainless steel used for high temperature application. The high chromium and nickel content give the steel excellent oxidation resistance as well as high strength at high temperature. This grade is also very ductile, and has good weldability enabling its widespread usage in many applications.
Typical Applications Grade 310/310S is used in fluidised bed combustors, kilns, radiant tubes, tube hangers for petroleum refining and steam boilers, Stainless Steel Reheater Tubes and Superheater Tubes for Boiler, coal gasifier internal components, lead pots, thermowells, refractory anchor bolts, burners and combustion chambers, retorts, muffles, annealing covers, saggers, food processing equipment, cryogenic structures.
310S Stainless Steel combining excellent high temperature properties with good weldability and ductility, is designed for high temperature service. 310S stainless steel resists oxidation in continuous service at temperatures up to 1150°C provided reducing sulfur gases are not present. 310S is also used for intermittent service at temperatures up to 1040°C.
ASTM A213 ASME SA 213 310S 310H Stainless Steel Tube Chemical Composition
Grade | UNS Designation | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | Ni |
S31002 | 0.02 max | 2.0 max | 0.020 max | 0.015 max | 0.15 max | 24.0 – 26.0 | 19.0 – 22.0 | |
310S | S31008 | 0.08 max | 2.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 1.00 max | 24.0 – 26.0 | 19.0 – 22.0 |
310H | S31009 | 0.04-0.10 | 2.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 1.00 max | 24.0 – 26.0 | 19.0 – 22.0 |
OD: 12.7(1/2″),15.88(3/8″), 19.05, 20, 22.25, 25.4, 31.75, 38.1, 48.3, 50.8mm etc;
WT: 0.889, 1.245, 1.651, 2.0, 2.11, 2.769, 3.404mm etc;
ASTM A213 ASME SA213 TP310S 310H Stainless Steel Tube Main Testing Terms and Procedure Accoring to ASTM A213 and ASTM A1016, EN 10216-5:
1. Heat Treatment and Solution Annealing / Bright Annealing
2. Cutting to required length and deburring
3. Chemical Composition Analysis Test With 100% PMI and One tube from each heat by Direct Reading Spectrometer
4. Visual Test and Endoscope Test for Surface Quality Test
5. 100% Hydrostatic Test and 100% Eddy Current Test
6. Ultrasonic Test subject to the MPS (Material Purchase Specification)
7. Mechanical Tests includes Tension Test, Flattening Test, Flaring Test, Hardness Test
8. Impact Test subject to Standard request
9. Grain Size Test and Intergranular Corrosion Test10. Ultrasoic measuring of Wall Thickness
Heat Treatment Requirements
Grade | UNS Designation | Heat Treat Type | Austenitizing/ Solutioning Temperature, min or range °F [°C] | Cooling Media | ASTM Grain Size No. B |
TP304 | S30400 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP304L | S30403 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP304H | S30409 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | 7 |
TP309S | S30908 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP309H | S30909 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | 7 |
TP310S | S31008 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP310H | S31009 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | 7 |
TP316 | S31600 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP316L | S31603 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP316H | S31609 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | 7 |
TP317 | S31700 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP317L | S31703 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP321 | S32100 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP321H | S32109 | Solution treatment | cold worked:2000[1090] hot rolled: 1925 [1050]H | water or another rapid cool | 7 |
TP347 | S34700 | Solution treatment | 1900 °F [1040 °C] | water or another rapid cool | . . . |
TP347H | S34709 | Solution treatment | cold worked:2000[1100] hot rolled: 1925 [1050]H | water or another rapid cool | 7 |
TP444 | S44400 | subcritical anneal | . . . | . . . | . . . |
Referenced Documents
1 Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.10 on Stainless and Alloy Steel Tubular Products. Current edition approved April 1, 2009. Published April 2009. Originally approved in 1939. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as A 213/A 213M – 09.
2 For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SA-213 in Section II of that Code.
ASTM A262 Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranu lar Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steel
A 941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Re lated Alloys, and Ferroalloys
A 1016/A 1016M Specification for General Requirements for Ferritic Alloy Steel, Austenitic Alloy Steel, and Stainless Steel Tubes
ASTM E112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size
Nominal Pipe Size (NPS): 1/8, 1/4, 3/8, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1 1/4, 1 1/2, 2, 2 1/2 inch
Outside Diameter: 10,3 – 73 mm (0,405 – 2,875 inch)
Wall Thickness: 1,24 – 7,01 (0,049 – 0,276 inch)
Tensile Requirements
Grade | UNS | Tensile Strength, Min. Ksi [MPa] | Yield Strength, min. Ksi [MPa] | Elongation in 2 in. or50 mm, min, % A, B | Hardness, Max | |
Designation | Brinell / Vickers | Rockwell | ||||
TP304 | S30400 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP304L | S30403 | 70 [485] | 25 [170] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP304H | S30409 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP304N | S30415 | 80 [550] | 35 [240] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP310S | S31008 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP310H | S31009 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP316 | S31600 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP316L | S31603 | 70 [485] | 25 [170] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP316H | S31609 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP316Ti | S31635 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP317 | S31700 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 34 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP317L | S31703 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP321 | S32100 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP321H | S32109 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP347 | S34700 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP347H | S34709 | 75 [515] | 30 [205] | 35 | 192HBW/200Hv | 90HB |
TP444 | S44400 | 60 [415] | 40 [275] | 20 | 217 HBW/230HV | 96HB |
Flattening Test
One flattening test shall be made on specimens from each end of one finished tube, not the one used for the flaring test, from each lot.
Flaring Test
One flaring test shall be made on specimens from each end of one finished tube, not the one used for the flattening test, from each lot.
Hydrostatic or Nondestructive Testing
Each pipe shall be subjected to the nondestructive electric test or the hydrostatic test, the type of test to be used shall be at the option of the manufacturer, unless otherwise specified in the purchase order.
Markings
Markings will adhere to prescribed specifications in A999/A999M and shall include the NPS or OD and schedule number or average wall thickness, heat number, and NH (when hydrotesting is not performed) and ET (when eddy-current testing is performed) or UT (when ultrasonic testing is performed). The marking shall also include the manufacturer’s private identifying mark, the marking requirement of section 12.3 on Hydrostatic or Nondestructive Electric Test, if applicable, and whether seamless (SML), welded (WLD), or heavily cold-worked (HCW). For Grades TP304H, TP316H, TP321H & TP347H, the marking shall also include the heat number and heat-treatment lot identification.
Note:
- Mill test certificates will be issued according to EN10204.3.
- All tubes shall be supplied as per applicable ASTM A213 /A213M Specification.
Notes:
- Steel Grades – TP 304, TP 304L, TP 316, TP 316L, TP 321
- Technical requirements acc. to ASTM A 450.
- Size of pipes in accordance with ANSI/ASME B36.19M.
- The quality of pipes is ensured by manufacturing process and non-destructive test.
- Hardness of metal not less than 100 HB.
- Length tolerance of measured pipes not greater than +10 mm.
- Monitoring of continuity of metal by pneumotest with pressure of 6 bar is available.
- Intergranular corrosion test in accordance with ASTM A262, Practice E is available.